Luck, Psi and Lotteries – Part I
By Rosemary Ellen Guiley
c. Visionary Living, Inc.
Everyone knows people who seem to be born under a lucky star. They
are always winning drawings, contests and lotteries. Unexpected
windfalls land in their laps. They always are in front of the right
door of opportunity just as it’s opening. What’s their secret? Are
they blessed by the gods, exceptionally psychic or some sort of master
of manifestation? What’s more – and here’s the real question –
is there anything one can do to be more like them?
According to superstition, being born lucky or unlucky is simply a
matter of fate and cannot be changed. Today we know that’s not the
case, and that there are many factors involved in luck. Some of them
we understand and some we don’t, but there is ample evidence that we
can indeed change our luck.
Psychical researchers have studied luck for years, trying to
ascertain whether or not it has anything to do with psi. For example,
does a person who considers himself lucky make unconscious use of his
latent psychic powers to sense or influence circumstances in his
favor? Would his luck really be precognition and clairvoyance that
enable him to sense favorable events, and would he use psychokinesis
(mind over matter) to manipulate circumstances?
To find out, psychical researchers have questioned study
participants about their fundamental attitudes toward their own
luckiness, and then tested them. Such tests have been games in which
performances can be measured against chance, such as dice-throwing. Do
the participants who consider themselves to be lucky individuals
perform better than those who consider themselves to be neutral in
luck or unlucky?
Results at best are mixed. Some studies show a positive correlation
between attitude and performance; others do not. Tests which involve
psychic skills, such as trying to forecast or manipulate outcomes also
are mixed. The official conclusion to date: inconclusive.
It may be difficult, of not impossible, to ever adequately test for
luck, however. One major obstacle is that luck is subjective, not
objective. One person’s thoughts about luck are different than those
of another person. For example, two people are injured in a car
accident. One person says he was unlucky because he was injured. The
other person says he was lucky because he was only injured, not
killed. Also, a person who thinks himself lucky may not think of
himself as "psychic," and thus this attitude may
unconsciously impair performance on a psi-ability test.
Despite the spotty record of formal tests, we can nonetheless
assume an undercurrent of psi in luck. Luck is associated with the
intuition – things we "know" without empirical evidence
– and psi is a factor in the intuition. We use our "gut
instincts" to seize good opportunities and avoid bad ones. We
intuitively know who is on the other end of the ringing telephone
before we pick it up. We act on hunches and feelings. Our intuitive
radar psychically sweeps the time-space landscape to sense the shaping
of circumstances. Whether we are aware of it or not, psi operates
quietly in intuition, and therefore in luck.
It’s all in your head
I think that much of our success at being lucky has to do with
attitude. If you believe yourself to be lucky, you will be more likely
to pay attention to your intuition, and you will be more confident to
take action based on intuitive signals. The luckier you feel, the
luckier you become because you benefit from acting on information
received via psi-intuition. The psi factor strengthens with luck
confidence, even if you aren’t aware of it as psi per se.
Colin Wilson, the noted British author who writes on many
paranormal topics, also holds the view that attitude changes luck.
Writing in one of his columns in the Daily Mail of London,
Wilson says, "Luck tends to follow those who seize their
opportunities and take constructive action. But I believe that it is
the way you see yourself that determines whether you are lucky or
not."
As a working-class teenager, Wilson believed himself to be unlucky
with limited options for education and jobs. "I soon noticed that
if I let myself get into a state of self-pity, it seemed to create a
vacuum inside me that sucked in bad luck like an extractor fan. As
soon as I learned the trick of refusing to regard myself as unlucky,
things slowly began to improve."
If you want your luck to change, you have to start on the inside
with your thoughts, beliefs and feelings. This is a fundamental
principle of metaphysics: the outer world reflects the inner world,
not vice versa.
Turning luck into money
Naturally, many people would like their luck to come through on a
big lottery win. Considerable energy is devoted to devising
"sure-fire" winning techniques – which usually enrich
their inventors, not the lottery players.
The odds of winning big or even consistently are stacked against an
individual. This is what keeps the gambling houses in business.
Winning a big lottery or payout has odds up to the millions to one.
Still, somebody wins, and you can’t win if you don’t play.
Players hope that luck will make them that unique individual who walks
off with the big check.
Psychical researchers have investigated the psi factors of gambling
and lotteries. Results of various studies show both positive and
negative influences of such factors as lunar phases, seasons and
geomagnetic activity. None have borne out as guaranteed,
across-the-board factors operating at all times. In other words,
results are, like the previously mentioned studies, mixed and thus
inconclusive. Still, the psi factor in gambling cannot be dismissed.
It is probably more pervasive than science has thought, notes Dean
Radin in The Conscious Universe.
Such studies have examined the performances of individual players.
But what if a large enough group of people combine their efforts?
Would group consciousness make a difference? I’m a believer in the
power of group consciousness, and have written about the "global
mind" effect before in this column. I believe that a group mind
could establish a field consciousness that would enable the group to
more accurately predict the future, and also -- at some critical mass
factor -- exert a psychokinetic effect to influence the future as
well. Why not on the lottery? If a large enough group of lucky-feeling
people played the lottery together, would their odds of winning
increase?
In fact, an international psi lottery project exists – and you
can participate in it! From the comfort of your home, you can test
your skill while contributing to a study. What’s more, it won’t
cost you a cent to play, and you get to keep your winnings. Is that a
good deal, or what?
Testing the odds
For several years, Mick O’Neill, a computer programmer and member
of the Society for Psychical Research (SPR) in London, has been
conducting a psi lottery test with an international group of
participants. They play the British National Lottery, one of the
biggest lotteries in the world with a weekly turnover of about £100
million. (At the current exchange rate, £1 equals about $1.70 US).
Anyone can join in, once, occasionally or regularly. The first time
you participate a ticket will be bought with your numbers where you
get 90 percent of any winnings. The goal of the project is to win a
multi-million-pound jackpot twice, which would demonstrate psi. Though
no big ones have been won yet in three years, the group occasionally
gets into better-than-chance waves of smaller wins. Hundreds of pounds
in winnings have been distributed among participants.
"My interest in this is principally scientific -- money-making
for me is secondary," says O’Neill, who has been researching
anomalous phenomena for more than 20 years. "However, I will do
everything I can to help the group win big. More important is that
winning the jackpot, especially twice, would be the ultimate proof of
psychic abilities. My outlook is basically anti-materialist, so I
strongly approve of this system to redistribute money from a few
lottery millionaires to dramatically improve the financial situation
of a larger number of people, particularly considering that the more
‘psychic’ you are the more money you could win."
Published researches on psi and lotteries prompted O’Neill to
begin experimenting himself to predict the winning numbers in advance.
"After more than 150 attempts a tendency to pick just 20 percent
above chance expectation became highly significant
statistically," he said. "But such a tendency is practically
useless to one person, who would still lose most of their lottery
money. However, simple mathematics suggest it will be possible to
combine different people’s attempts. I don’t consider myself
particularly psychic, so if I can do it, then most people probably
can."
After O’Neill collected enough evidence to support his theory, he
brought other people into the project. "So far it seems to work
in runs," he said. "Early on we won six times in 75 tickets:
four times random chance, which is odds of 360 to one. Then we won
four times in six draws, which is three times chance. Recently, we had
three tickets with four winning numbers, winning £308 in just
146 tickets, whereas chance suggests only one such ticket every 1033
tickets.
"All this shouldn’t be happening unless it is possible to
predict the numbers in advance. I am now convinced that it is, and the
only question is whether it is possible to combine the different
peoples’ numbers well enough to win the jackpot."
Twice every week, participants do their best to forecast the six
winning numbers, and submit their picks to O’Neill. He runs them all
on his computer program that sorts the choices into the best
combinations for tickets. O’Neill purchases about 80 one-pound
tickets per week. Ninety percent of the winnings are distributed among
the participants who picked one or more winning numbers. O’Neill
retains 10 percent for expenses and to donate to the SPR, which
supported the project with an initial £1,500 grant. Some participants
opt to keep their winnings in a kitty, and a formula is applied for
distribution.
The results of every draw are distributed by email to participants
so that they can personally track their success rate over time.
According to random chance, a participant will average 0.8 winning
numbers from six contributed numbers, or four winning numbers from
every 30 contributed numbers. O’Neill recommends picking at least 60
numbers before assessing success. Ten or more winning numbers is a
good hit rate from 60, though results vary considerably. Some of the
best overall participants have had no wins in a run of 30 numbers. In
order to encourage serious attempts O’Neill’s computer awards
extra "guaranteed shares" in the winnings when a participant’s
record is statistically sufficiently above chance. Statistical theory
suggests a 50 percent chance that your results will be above the
expected, one chance in six to get one guaranteed share, one in 15 for
two guaranteed shares, one in 45 for three guaranteed shares, and so
on.
O’Neill theorizes that the group should be able to gradually rise
above the expected average of 0.8 numbers correct per ticket.
"Then winning should slowly become more common and the amounts we
win gradually increase," he said. "An average somewhere
around 1.2 should mean that money in the group kitty should start to
snowball. However to move from averaging 1.2 numbers per week to 2.0
or perhaps 3.0 -- which is practically impossible for an individual --
is possible using this method and would make a jackpot win within a
year a near certainty. Up until now we have had a tendency to seem to
do average for a while, then suddenly everyone does well and we win
well above chance for a while."
Participants use a variety of personal "psi conducive"
techniques to pick their numbers. O’Neill recommends getting into a
quiet or meditative state, closing the eyes and allowing numbers to
present themselves. You can use automatic drawing, automatic writing,
pendulums or divination cards. Any tool or technique that helps the
process is acceptable.
Some of the participants pick their numbers according to
"Libra time," which is thought by some to have a positive
effect on psi performance. James
Spottiswoode, writing in the Journal for Scientific Exploration
in 1997, has found that doing psi tasks at times when the
constellation Libra is overhead -- around 13:30 Local Sidereal Time (LST)
-- seems to have a positive influence. Spottiswoode, a British-born
physicist at the Cognitive Sciences Laboratory in Palo Alto,
California, found in 2,483 ESP experiments in the US and Europe that
subjects were significantly more successful at around this time. Why?
No one knows -- but it seems to bear out.
If you want to check out this effect for yourself, be aware that
sidereal time is not the same as clock time. In January it is around
6am, but it gets earlier by about two hours per month, so one must
calculate the corresponding local time periods. You can calculate your
Libra time calculations on this US Navy site: http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/sidereal.html.
On the average, 60 people participate in each draw. The more, the
better, says O’Neill. You don’t have to consider yourself
"psychic" to play. Most of the participants are in the
United Kingdom, but some are in America, Canada, Australia and Europe.
Anonymity is guaranteed to anyone who wishes it.
The British National Lottery is drawn every Wednesday and Saturday
evening. To participate in a particular draw, you must contact O’Neill
by 6:45 pm British time (10:45am PST & 1:45pm EST) on the day of
the draw. The first time you participate, send your picks three hours
earlier to be certain of your "personal" ticket. Please note
that winnings are paid in pounds, and you are responsible for any
currency conversions and transfer costs.
You can simply send your first set of numbers, or first contact O’Neill
to get the full instructions and information, which he sends out via
email. His email address is m.on@virgin.net.
But before you jump in, take inventory on yourself. Plenty of
skeptics do well on psi tests, but you are likely to have a higher
success rate if you fundamentally believe yourself to be lucky. Don’t
get hung up on being "psychic." Believe in your natural
ability to be lucky, and the psi will take care of itself.
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First published in FATE magazine, 2003. For more information
about FATE, visit www.fatemag.com.